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Market Information - Rubber Hoses & Tubing

Rubber hoses are used as flexible connections for the movement of materials like air, oil, water, steam, powdered materials, food etc, when it is not suitable to use a solid rigid pipe. It can also be used for pressure or suction applications. Depending on the design and intended application of the product, hoses can have internal diameter as small as 5 mm and as large as 500 mm, and working pressure up to 40 MPa.

Malaysia’s Export and Import of Rubber Hoses and Tubing
Export & Import by year
*2001 - January to September

Exports to Major Destinations

Local Manufacturers

     
Company
Type of Hoses
     

     
Syarikat Lian Hwa
A&I     Types of Hoses
Alfagomma - Mardec
I     A: Automotive Hoses
Technomeiji
A     I: Industrial Hoses
Fudex
A     H: Hydraulic Hoses
Good Rubber Works
A & I     T: Tubing
Tantex Rubber
I      
Linatex
I      
Pong Codan
A & I      
Q-Flex
I      
Kinta Rubber Works
I      
Tan Kor Seng
I      
CWD Rubber
I      
Wellcall
I      
Jetflo Robin
I      
Medical Rubber
I      
Phoenix Rubber
H      
M Pol Marketing
T      

Source: MRB Directory 2002
         
Majority of the Malaysian manufacturers particularly family-owned entity and also the SMIs are focused on contract-basis manufacturing. This approach does not guarantee the sustainability and expansion of market in the long term, but will create dependence on the main buyer who could end the contract at any time.

Sales & Marketing
·
5 Major Market Groups
  ° Automotive and aeronautical hose and tubing, primarily for under-the-hood products such as cooling system and fuel hose
  ° Hydraulic hoses
  ° Industrial hoses, with many different types ranging from big applications like air / multipurpose hose and chemical / petroleum hose to smaller ones like fire hose and steam / cleaning hose
  ° Industrial tubing - applications range from chemical and fuel tubing to food / beverage, instrumentation and ultra pure materials tubing
  ° For the consumer and healthcare subsector, the largest markets are garden / similar hoses and medical tubing
     
· Distribution Channels
  The rubber hoses and tubing market is typified by fragmented national manufacturers and is not dominated by a single manufacturer. This situation is slowly changing due to mergers and acquisitions of companies. The increasing competition from other producers is also causing local manufacturers to consider owning their own distributorship, therefore creating a closer link between them and the end-user.

Rubber hoses are normally purchased by overseas agents, and the primary purchase consideration is the cost per foot. This system favours huge suppliers such as Gates or Goodyear, who have the volume and market share to operate with minimal margins, thus making it very hard for smaller producers to compete on a regional or niche basis in different market segments.
   
· Competition
  Manufacturers of automotive hoses have expressed concern over the increasing competition from Thailand companies especially for the OE market. The production capacities of other competing countries such as China, India and Indonesia are also predicted to grow significantly in the coming years.

Repositioning and new product introductions within certain high performance sectors are expected to be active. The development of novel technologies will also enable certain producers to gain an edge over other competitors.
     
· Quality Standards
  Manufacturers supplying hoses to the automotive industry particularly the OE market are aware of the importance of the QS 9000 certification. In the industrial hoses subsector, the trend amongst the manufacturers towards quality systems is slower as compared with the automotive industry. This could mainly due to the market situation, as buyers are more concern of the suppliers meeting the required product standards such as the BS (UK), DIN (Germany) and JIS (Japan).

Multinational companies dealing with medical tubing producers are also requesting for the ISO standard to ensure continuous supply of quality goods.
     
World Market for Hose Products
Based on the information extracted from the European Committee of Standardisation (CEN), the total world market for hose products (rubber and plastic hoses) is around Euro 2.2 billion.


Region
Market Size (Euro million)
  Industrial Hoses Hydraulic Hoses

Europe
190 300
USA
190 380
Rest of the World
520 620
Total
900 1300

Source: European Committee of Standardisation
     
Prospects
The Malaysia's marketing channel and networking need to be revamped and intelligently planned in order to push the product in this ever-competitive market. With the intense global competition, rubber hose manufacturers may wish to concentrate on specialty applications such as those in the chemical and food processing industries that offer superior product at a premium price.
 
Other Info
  Processing Flow Chart
   
   
   
   
   
   
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